Environment Categories
see the categories and sub-categories
Meteorological Stations
Compact premium series automatic meteorological stations that combine precision measurements, rugged construction, versatility, research-grade accuracy, and incorporate Smart Sensors, multi channel loggers, and various communication options.
Main Features:-
- Very easy to set-up. No special languages to learn or training courses to attend.
- Individually calibrated, high precision, 16 bit digital sensors.
- Every sensor is also a logger and stores the last 3 years of readings internally as a back-up, independent of the main logger memory.
- The logger incorporates a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC). Runs pumps, motors, fans, irrigation etc dependent on current sensor readings. Very easy to program.
- Solar powered, micro current consumption.
- Web connected with optional data modem.
- Connects to USB and RS232, with options for Ethernet or Bluetooth.
- Will log latitude and longitude if GPS plugged in.
- Voice output option.
- Add new sensors at anytime (up to 50 extra sensors) and the logger will find them immediately and start logging without user intervention.
- Sends warning SMS on user defined levels and answers SMS enquires (with optional data modem).
- Very rugged, powered-coated aluminium, construction.
- 24 month warranty on all components.
Sensors included:-
Air Temperature, Relative Humidity, 0.2mm Tipping Bucket Rain Gauge, Barometric Pressure, Solar Radiation and Sunshine hours, Wind Speed, Wind Direction, Visibility and Sigma Theta, Battery Voltage and Current.
SIGMA 200-08 Automatic tracking solar radiation measurement system
Solar tracking is a technology for orienting a solar collector, reflector, or photovoltaic panel towards the sun. As the sun moves across the sky, a tracking device makes sure that the solar collector automatically follows and maintains the optimum angle to receive the most of the solar radiation. Some solar concentrators hugely benefit from tracking while some others do not. So, the tracking systems can be added with additional cost and certain trade-offs in system design only when it pays off.
The required accuracy of tracking varies with application. For example, concentrators, especially in solar cell applications, require a high degree of accuracy to ensure that the concentrated sunlight is directed precisely to the solar conversion element. Tracking the sun from east in the morning to west in the evening can increase the efficiency of a solar panel up to 45%, according to some manufacturers.
Sigma 200-08 series automatic tracking solar radiation measurement system is an unattended solar
radiation monitoring system, which can accurately observe direct, scattered and total solar radiation at the same time.
It uses the Angle sensor and the four quadrant balance light sensor technology, automatically tracking the sun, the sun rays remaining vertical to the radiation sensor within the cone of light.Track motion trajectory tracking system according to the sun and light way, the combination of 2D automatic control, realize a full automatic real-time tracking of the sun. Products from the base, bench, screw, gear box, motor, microcomputer controller, direct radiation sensor,scattered and total solar radiation, power and other parts.
The system is used to measure the direct and scattered solar radiation in the spectral range of 280 to 3000
nm. The System can also measure directly sunshine time. It can match with Sigma 600 series recorder.
Sigma 200-08 is widely used in photovoltaic environmental monitoring, meteorological radiation
observation, agricultural and forestry research as well as many other fields.
FEATURES
- Conforms to the WMO standard
- Simple operation, simple initialization can start measurement,
- High tracking accuracy
- Mounting bracket has good compatibility and can be compatible with similar sensors
- Level adjustment
- Closed-loop mechanical rotation prolongs the service life of the tracker
- Optional AC or DC power supply
SPECIFICATIONS
Item | SPECIFICATIONS | ||||
Direct radiation | Scattered radiation | Total solar radiation(optional) | |||
Spectral range | 280-3000nm | 400-1100nm | 300-3200nm | ||
Range | 0-2000W/m2 | ||||
Output | 0-20mV or Customized(RS485...) | ||||
Sensitivity | 7-14μV*W-1*m2 | ||||
Internal resistance | Approx. 100Ω | Approx. 350Ω | Approx. 350Ω | ||
Non-linearity | <±2% | <±2% | <±2% | ||
Response time | ≤25s(99%) | ≤20s(99%) | ≤20s(99%) | ||
Stability | ±1%/year | ±2%/year | ±2%/year | ||
Temperature effect | ±1%(-10℃-+40℃) | ||||
Operating temperature | -40℃-+70℃,0-100%RH | ||||
Tracking system | Motor | Stepper motor | |||
Tracking accuracy | <±0.3°(4h) | ||||
Torque | 12Nm | ||||
Power consumption | 3W | ||||
Tracking way | Automatic tracking the two-dimensional Angle | ||||
Supply | DC12V, AC220V or other | ||||
Speed | 50°/s | ||||
Horizontal Angle(azimuth) | 0-200° | ||||
Vertical Angle(declination) | -15-+90° | ||||
Ingress Protection |
IP65 | ||||
Operating temperature | -40℃-+70℃,0-100%RHw | ||||
Communication interface | RS232,RS485,USB | ||||
Storage Condition | 10℃-60℃@20%-90%RH | ||||
Weight(unpacked) | 6.5kg(include sensors) | ||||
* SIGMA 200-08 series can be used as a sunshine time sensor Sunshine hours is the sum of time periods that the sun direct irradiance intensity to reach or exceed 120W/m2 time , hour as a unit, a decimal. Sunshine hours is also known as actual irradiance time.
APPLICATIONS
- Solar energy resources evaluation
- Solar energy & photovoltaic power generation
- Studies
- Agriculture and forestry monitoring
- Crop growth monitoring
- Tourism eco
- Weather stations
Optional extra Sensors:-
Temperature sensors for grass, leaf, water, black globe, or soil. Soil moisture, Sap flow, Sap Velocity, Heat flux, PAR, UV, Water depth, Flow, EC, pH, ORP, Selective Ion, Gas sensors, Vertical Wind Speed, Lightning Strike, Leaf wetness, Voltage, Current, Logic, plus interfaces to connect specialized sensors from other manufacturers.
Sigma300-10 Visibility sensor
The forward scatter measurement principle and unique design ensure the output is both accurate and reliable in all weather conditions and will not be influenced by local lights sources, even those that flash. With a standard measurement range of 10m to 10km the sensor is suitable for use in road and aviation constructed from robust aluminium and finished with a high quality powder coat, the sensor will provide years of reliable service. Heating of the optical windows and sensor hoods is provided as standard allowing use in the harshest of conditions. Both optical windows are monitored for contamination and the visibility output is automatically compensated to reduce maintenance requirement.
Forward Scatter Visibility Principle of Operation:
A forward scatter visibility sensor measures atmospheric visibility by analyzing the forward scattering of light by particles in the air.
The sensor emits a light beam and then measures how much the beam is scattered as it interacts with suspended particles in the atmosphere.
FEATURES
* The Forward scatter sensors are optimized for accurate and reliable visibility measurements in various weather conditions. Their unique design ensures that the output remains unaffected by local light sources, including flashing lights
* These sensors are robust and can withstand challenging environmental conditions, making them suitable for outdoor applications
* Using aluminum alloy material, strong and lightweight
* Hood heating for use in extreme environments
* Simple structure, good working stability, high reliability, low energy consumption, easy to use and maintain
* Once installed, forward scatter visibility sensors typically require minimal maintenance, contributing to their cost- effectiveness.
* Can be used for highways, ports, ships and environmental visibility detection
Technical Specifications
Resolution: 1m
Accuracy: ±10%
Measurement Range: 5-75000m
Measurement principle: Forward scatterring of light
Data update rate: 1s( default)
Continuous visibility monitoring
Supply: 12-24VDC
Output: RS485, RS232 (0-5/10V, 4-20mA optional)
Power Consumption: Approx.1W, (heating: 6W MAX.)
Dimensions: 710*250*175mm
Lifetime: >10 Years
Operating Temperature: -40℃-+70℃ @ 0-100%RH
Weight: 3kg
Housing Material: Aluminium alloy
Applications:
● Aviation Meteorology: Forward scatter visibility sensors are crucial for aviation safety. They provide real-time visibility data at airports, helping pilots make informed decisions during takeoff, landing, and taxiing.
● Wind Energy: In wind energy applications, these sensors play a role in monitoring visibility conditions around wind turbines. This information is essential for safe operation and maintenance.
● General Meteorology: Meteorologists use visibility sensors to monitor visibility levels for weather forecasting, climate studies, and research.
● Visibility-Controlled Wind Turbine Obstruction Lights: Visibility sensors ensure that obstruction lights on wind turbines activate appropriately based on visibility conditions, enhancing safety for both aviation and nearby residents.
● Marine Sector: The applications of visibility sensors in the marine environment include a variety of critical functions aimed at enhancing safety, navigation, and operational efficiency such as Navigation and Collision Avoidance, Startup to safely navigate ships using AI, data, Environmental Monitoring, Smart buoys, Research, and many others.
Sigma300-10 visibility sensors are valuable tools for enhancing safety, efficiency, and decision-making across various sectors. Their ability to measure visibility accurately makes them indispensable in many applications!
VP2 - a wireless affordable Weather Station
A weather station with complete suite of wireless solar powered sensors for wind speed, wind direction, relative humidity, dewpoint, inside/outside temperature and rainfall for meteorological measurements.
The VP2 wireless weather station includes a desktop console which includes an LCD display and keypad plus internal barometric, humidity and temperature sensors for indoor measurements. The wireless integrated sensor suite (ISS) includes windspeed, wind direction, rain gauge, air temperature and a humidity sensor to provide a comprehensive set of meteorology measurements.
The VP2 Plus wireless weather station has a solar radiation and UV sensor in addition to the standard meteorological sensors.
Both the VP2 and Pro2 Plus weather stations have as standard a radiation shield for improved accuracy of the temperature and humidity measurement. For even better accuracy there is also the option for a solar powered fan aspirated radiation shield (FARS).
An additional option includes software and a data logging module which is installed into the back of the VP2 wireless weather station and allows you to produce weather trend reports with graphs & summaries, create your own weather website or participate in international weather related science programmes.
The VP2 weather station can be used with up to 8 separate wireless sensor stations, but there is a limit on certain types. In additon to either a combined or two separate partially populated leaf & soil moisture/temperature stations you can also specify up to 7 temperature station or temperature & humidity station. There is also a wireless anemometer (wind speed and direction) transmitter kit if you need to separate the anemometer from the integrated sensor suite to mount in a different location without using the 12 metres of cable supplied as standard with the anemometer.
The distance between the weather station console and a wireless sensor station can be up to 300 metres (1000 feet) in the line of sight or 60 to 120 metres (200 to 400 feet) through walls.
For greater distances solar powered wireless repeaters can be added with each extending the range by 300 metres (1000 feet) in line of sight or 60 to 120 metres (200 to 400 feet). These can be daisy chained to link with a distant sensor station or network up to 8 sensor stations to a maximum distance of 1 km.
Parts included with base model are desktop console, AC adaptor, wireless integrated sensor suite and clamping brackets.
A cabled version model is also available.
Sensor Types & Specifications
Barometric pressure: 542 to 1130 mbar absolute range, ±1mb accuracy
Relative humidity: 0 to 100% RH range, ±3-4% outside and ±5% inside accuracy
Dewpoint: -76 to +54 Degrees Celsius (-105 to +130 DegF), ±1.5 DegC (±3 DegF) accuracy
Rainfall: 0 to 9999 mm (0 to 99.99 inches) daily/strom range, 0 to 19999 mm (0 to 199.99 inches) monthly/annual range, ±4-5% or ±0.25 mm (±0.01 inches) of total accuracy, whichever is the greater
Rain rate: 1 to 1999.9 mm/hr (0.04 to 100 inches/hr) range, ±5% or ±1 mm/hr (±0.04 inches/hr) rain rate accuracy, whichever is the greater
Soil moisture (Plus version only): 0 to 200 cb range, 1 cb resolution
Solar radiation (Plus version only): 0 to 1800 W/m2 range, ±5% solar radiation accuracy
Sunrise & sunset: 1 minute accuracy
Indoor temperature: 0 to +60 degC (+32 to +140 degF) range, ±0.5 DegC (±1 DegF) typical accuracy
Outdoor temperature: -40 to +65 deg C (-40 to +150 deg F) range, ±0.5 DegC (±1 DegF) typical accuracy
Temperature, humidity, sun, wind index (Plus version only): -68 to +64 deg C (-90 to +135 deg F) range, ±2 degC (±4 degF) accuracy
Ulta violet (UV) radiation dose (Plus version only): 0 to 199 MEDs range, ±5% of daily total UV radiation dose accuracy
Ultra Violet (UV) radiation index (Plus version only): 0 to 16 index, ±5% of full scale
Wind chill : 1 degC (1 degF) accuracy
Clock : ±8 seconds/month accuracy
ANEMOMETER STATION
The anemometer station features the following:
anemometer, inside and outside temperature sensors, junction box, and console. The console provides A/D conversion, calculations, and data display. A DC-power adapter and an 8` (2.4m) cable (for connecting the junction box and console) are included. Options include the Rain Collector, and interface (# 7862) which provides data logging and a serial interface to a computer.
General
Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -5° to 140° F (-20° to 60° C)
Display Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32° to 140° F (0° to 60° C)
Supply Power (adapter included) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 mA (typical) at 10 to 16 V (100 mA when display is illuminated)
Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modular (RJ-11, RJ-12, and RJ-45)
Recommended Maximum Cable Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240` (72 m), sensor array to console
Housing Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Black ABS plastic
Display Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LCD
Dimensions
Console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.25" x 5.4" x 3.0" (133 mm x 137 mm x 76 mm)
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4" x 1.9" (112 mm x 48 mm)
Weight, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 lbs. 6 oz. (1.53 kg)
Wind
Wind Chill Resolution and Units . . . . 1°F or 1°C.°(nominal).Celsius is converted from Fahrenheit and rounded to the nearest 1°C.
Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -134° to 98° F (-92° to 37° C)
Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±4°F (±2°C)
Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Current Wind Chill (alarm), Minimum Wind Chill
Wind Direction
Display Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 points (22.5°) on compass rose, 1° in digital display
Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±7°
Wind Speed
Resolution and Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 mph, 1 km/hr, 0.1 m/s, or 1 knot (user-selectable)
Range (large wind cups) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 to 150 mph, 2 to 130 knots, 1 to 67 m/s, 3 to 241 km/h
Range (small wind cups) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 to 175 mph, 3 to 150 knots, 1.5 to 79 m/s, 5 to 282 km/h
Update Interval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.25 seconds
Accuracy (large wind cups) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±2 mph (2 kts, 3 km/h, 1 m/s) or ±5%, whichever is greater
Accuracy (small wind cups) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±3 mph (3 kts, 5 km/h, 1.5 m/s) or ±5%, whichever is greater
Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Current Speed (alarm), Maximum Speed
Temperature
Outside Temperature (Air)
Resolution and Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 or 0.1°F or 1 or 0.1°C° Celsius is converted from Fahrenheit
Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -50° to 140° F (-45° to 60° C)
Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±1°F (±0.5°C)
Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Current Temperature (high and low alarms), Maximum and Minimum Temperatures
V V - The new very affordable Fully Integrated Wireless Weather Station
The newest wireless weather station provides accurate, reliable weather monitoring in a self-contained, easy-to-install system. The V V gives you all the weather data you need for home use, education, boating and more. Sleek but tough—your outdoor sensor suite sets up in minutes and starts sending data wirelessly to your console anywhere in your home, school, or business. You`ll see current weather conditions, including indoor and outdoor temperature and humidity, barometric pressure, wind speed and direction, dew point and rainfall. You`ll also get weather forecast icons, moon phase, sunrise/sunset times, graphing of weather trends, alarms and more. V V also boasts the innovative Weather Center button that displays additional data on weather variables for today and over the last 25 days.
Now you can post your weather data directly to the internet without a PC!
Not a web guru? Don`t worry--the optional newest version of interface does all the work for you.
Simply plug the interface/data logger into the back of your console and connect the cable to your cable/DSL router. Within minutes, you`ll be able to see your weather data live on the Internet. In addition, you can:
Automatically upload data to third-party weather sites including Citizen Weather Observer Program, the GLOBE Program, and more.
Get e-mail alerts for current weather conditions or simple alarm conditions.
Download the data to your PC for all the powerful charting, graphing, and analysis. With Extra User License Kits, you can even download the data independently to multiple PCs—ideal for schools, agriculture, scientific fieldwork, and remote locations.
Choose a logging interval of 1, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60, or 120 minutes.
Specifications
Glow-in-the-dark keypad
Updates every 2.5 seconds
Wireless transmission up to 300 m (1,000 ft.)
Frequency-hopping spread spectrum radio for continuous data transmission
Records wind speed as low as 3 km/h (2 mph) and as high as 241 km/h (150 mph).
Solar-powered with stored energy backup
Survived cyclic corrosion tests simulating wear in extreme weather environments
RAIN COLLECTOR: Self-emptying tipping spoon measures rain with 0.2 mm resolution for OV ISS and .01" resolution for US ISS.
ANEMOMETER: Vantage Vue records wind speeds as low as 3 km/h (2 mph) and as high as 241 km/h (150 mph).
TEMPERATURE/RELATIVE HUMIDITY: Provides outside temperature readings from -40°C to 65°C (-40°F to 150°F). Also measures relative humidity from 0 to 100%.
WIND DIRECTION: Measures wind direction in compass points or degrees.
BUBBLE LEVEL: Allows for more accurate installation and better data collection.
Mounting hardware included;
Autonomous Rainfall station with alarm
Features
• Robust and lightweight rain gauge
• Programming via keyboard
• Storage in EEPROM
• Compatible with 0.2mm rain gauges
• High brightness visible in low light
• 220Vac or 12-24ac or VDC power supply
• Recessed mounting (dimensions 48x96x105)
Description
The instrument displays the amount of rain expressed in mm, with a resolution of 0.2 and it is highly visible even in conditions of poor visibility. Programming is done via the buttons on the front. The programming settings are:
- Amount of rainfall for the relay to be activated
- Time that can be set for relay activation from the beginning of the rainy event (default 96h) or to reach the set value.
- Time that can be set to reset the system from the end of the event, useful if the expected amount of rain has not been reached.
In addition to displaying the amount of rainfall, this device allows you to set two alarm thresholds and activate the associated relays when exceeding the set threshold. It has a memory so that even in the event of a power outage
the value remains stored and the counting continues.
Various optional accessories are available, i.e. for sending alarm SMS when exceeding the thresholds set at the indoor and outdoor watertight Box and also USB data logger to record data. Custom technical changes can be made.
The Rainfall Station is compatible with all types of rain gauges, with the resolution set to 0.2mm but
it can also be set for other steps, for example also 0.1mm per pulse.
Technical Specifications
Range 0 - 99999.9 mm
Power supply: 220Vac (optionally 12:24 Vdc or 24Vac)
Pulse to 0.2mm conversion
Manual reset / reset via front or remote button
Rain gauge contact N / A
Reed rain gauge sensor output
Rain gauge construction material Aluminum on 400 cm2 - ABS on 200cm2
Display construction material Polycarbonate
Integrated relays display 2 relays with no / nc contact 5 A 250V
Connection cable 10m 200cm2 - 400cm2 on request